The Senate has warned that Nigeria may reconsider its diplomatic relations with South Africa if renewed xenophobic attacks against Nigerians continue.

The warning followed a motion sponsored by Senator Asuquo Ekpeyong, who told lawmakers about an alleged June 30, 2026 ultimatum issued to Nigerians living in South Africa. The Senate described the development as a threat to the safety and livelihoods of Nigerians, amid renewed concerns over attacks that have previously claimed lives, destroyed businesses and strained relations between both countries.

During deliberations, Senator Salihu Mustapha, representing Kwara Central, urged Nigeria to adopt a tougher diplomatic response, including cutting ties with South Africa.

Lawmakers also tasked the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Nigerians in Diaspora Commission and the Nigerian High Commission with compiling a comprehensive record of Nigerians affected by the violence to support compensation and legal action. The Senate further called on the Federal Government to work with other African countries and the African Union to establish an early warning and accountability mechanism aimed at preventing future xenophobic attacks across the continent.